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Nicotine and its Effects
It is a fact that nicotine does produce some harmful effects on the brain since nicotine has the characteristics of a psychoactive substance. Nicotine also generates psychological effects of ecstasy similar to that created by some of the standard drugs that are abusively used by many. These facts point out that nicotine has got the ability to produce compulsive behaviour in users. Apart from these, people who had been exposed to drugs for long periods reported that some of the effects of nicotine were similar to that created by cocaine and amphetamine. Some studies using animals as subjects were conducted to find out whether the psychological effects of nicotine have got anything to do with social factors. Animals are used in testing because they usually respond to most of the drugs as humans do.
By conducting the experiments on animals, it was assumed that the responses are the result of the biological effects of these drugs and are in no way related to any kind of socio-cultural factors. In one of the experiments, white rats were given training to press one switch when they received a dose of a stimulant. They were trained to press another switch when they received a substance that has the properties of a sedative. When the animals were administered with nicotine, these living beings pressed the switch corresponding to the stimulant. It was noticed that the bigger the dose, the more vigorously they pressed the switch. The researchers say that, like humans animals also can 'feel' the injections, and these injections can really influence them.
People who volunteered for the project and some animal species were given access to nicotine in the 'self-administration studies'. Both the subjects took doses of nicotine voluntarily. The patterns and ways by which nicotine was administered by human volunteers were of interest to the researchers since the patterns were somewhat similar to those found when people yearned for cigarettes. These studies helped researchers determine whether the stuff is significant by itself, or if some social factors come into play forcing the subject to take the drug. These self studies were central in showing that the culprit nicotine could actually serve as a reinforcing agent. Other factors that impel one to smoke including taste, satisfaction and peer approval did not play much of a part.
These studies carried out on human and animal subjects point out that the biological effects of nicotine are adequate for it to do the job of a reinforcing agent. If re-phrased in another way, the factors responsible, including television advertisements, peer pressure and the various attempts to assert one's masculinity or independence, have got very little effects on this particular aspect. This is not to say that the different socio-cultural factors are not at all important. But, it shows that nicotine's biological effects make it a very ideal drug that has the potential to be abused and instigate addiction in the users, principally because it is so easily available everywhere. And, the National Institute is in agreement with other organizations in re-affirming this.

Nicotine and its Effects
By: Ross Jacky | 16/01/2010Nicotine also generates psychological effects of ecstasy similar to that created by some of the standard drugs that are abusively used by many. These facts point out that nicotine has got the ability to produce compulsive behaviour in users. Apart from these, people who had been exposed to drugs for long periods reported that some of the effects of nicotine were similar to that created by cocaine and amphetamine.
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By: Clara Ghomes | 16/01/2010Smokers the world over are constantly looking at ways to quit. It is the same New Year resolution every year ' I will quit smoking this year. But, how many of the resolutions are actually held up? The actual number might be alarmingly low and in fact gets you thinking about the unnecessary lives that are thrown away for no good reason.
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Tobacco with the Passage of time
By: Ross Jacky | 13/01/2010 | HealthThe people insisted on smoking even within the church premises. But, in 1575, the church declared that it was forbidding the use of tobacco and tobacco in places of worship like churches throughout the country. The irony was that these missionary priests themselves were in the habit of using tobacco products very frequently. And, it became necessary to create and promulgate laws to prevent these priests from using tobacco.
Tobacco Laws and Drug Addiction
By: Ross Jacky | 13/01/2010 | HealthSome people attributed the high incidence of cancer and related diseases found in cigarette smokers to personality traits and genetics. The tobacco lobby made its argument that any regulation imposed on smoking would amount to an infringement on the free will of its people to engage in voluntary pleasurable activities
Smoking Cessation and Quitting Cigarettes
By: Ross Jacky | 13/01/2010 | HealthNicotine patches are smoking cessation products that provide the body with a fixed supply of nicotine. If one takes a look at their effectiveness, by administering it, the smoker is receiving generous amounts of the chemical called nicotine which smokers supposedly crave for. This means that these patches are exceptionally effective. But, some research studies show that more than 80 percent of the people who were on nicotine patches were found to be smoking after six months
History and Prohibitions on Tobacco
By: Ross Jacky | 13/01/2010 | HealthA strong spokesperson in the campaign against smoking, Hitler battled against smoking and fought against smoking. Even though Adolph Hitler was often related to stories of atrocities, heinous crimes and behaviour, he was very much involved in a nationwide prohibition on tobacco. Being the powerful head of the Nazi party, he outlawed tobacco use in German post offices, places of higher learning like universities, offices and military hospitals.
Withdrawal Symptoms and Ways to Cope
By: Ross Jacky | 06/01/2010 | HealthSome of the several products that help quit smoking and that available on the market include nicotine patches, nicotine gums and inhalers or puffers. Nicotine patches work like this. These patches will deliver a calculated dose of nicotine into the body via a patch that has the looks of an over-sized plaster. As with nicotine gums, they induce nicotine with the help of a chewing gum that has nicotine in varying degrees of strength
Nicotine Water and Health Benefits
By: Ross Jacky | 06/01/2010 | HealthBy having small doses of nicotine in Nicotine water, people who are hardcore smokers can drink it when they have an urge to smoke. We will find out how nicotine delivered in the safer form of nicotine water delivers health benefits. Now, some doubts pop out, whether nicotine could actually make better human brain power, and things like that.
Nicotine and Smoking Bans
By: Ross Jacky | 06/01/2010 | HealthNicotine is safe for use and is non-toxic when it is in its natural state. This is the case when it gets ingested through the digestive system in the form of an organic matter. Recently it has been the subject of several medical research studies due to its positive influence on the health of people.
Is Smoking a Physical Addiction
By: Ross Jacky | 06/01/2010 | HealthThe substance, nicotine, is portrayed as the ultimate evil or the guilty party that makes quitting cigarettes a difficult proposition for some, and impossible for still some others. According to Dr. David Williams, nicotine, the chemical substance found in cigarette's smoke kindles the creation of acetylcholine which facilitates the communication of nerve impulses.
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